Cartagena, on Spain’s Mediterranean coast, has long attracted attention. Today, its sunny days, sandy shores and modernist architecture still draw considerable interest. Cartagena remains an important port city and naval base at the crossroads of culture. A visit to this part of the coast of Spain offers so much to discover, both on and off the beach.

Cartagena Spain History

This strategic location on the Mediterranean Coast has given Cartagena a long and interesting history. The port was settled by the Phoenicians and later became part of the Carthaginian Republic. From there, several other cultures came and left their mark on the land. The port city eventually became part of the Roman Empire, which prized the lands for their silver and sea grasses. During the Middle Ages, the port was ruled over by the Arabs, who greatly expanded the city’s art and architecture. King Ferdinand III eventually conquered Cartagena and made it a part of his Kingdom of Castile; soon the city’s history became entwined with the history of Spain. The city long has paid an important role in Spain’s naval history, and was instrumental in several conflicts, including the Seven Years War in the 1750s and the Spanish Civil War in the 1930s. In recent years, the city has made a real effort to celebrate its rich and varied culture, evidenced by everything from its street names to museums and architecture.

Attractions

Cartagena is easy to explore on foot; many of its attractions are located between the beaches and the city center. Old Town Cartagena Spain is defined by the Muralla del Mar, the sea wall built by Charles III in the 1700s. It’s a great place to pause and enjoy the views of the Mediterranean. One of the city’s most visited museums, the National Museum of Underwater Archaeology is located nearby. Its exhibits explore the connection the various cultures have had with the sea. With a stroll through town, you’ll find many historic buildings, many open for tours, including the modernist Town Hall and the cathedral, Camino del Parque Torres, dating from the 13th century. You’ll also find evidence of Roman culture as you walk throughout town. Many of the items excavated from an important archaeological site are on display at the Museum of the Roman Theatre. The History and Mediaeval Cartagena Visitor Centre is located within the Concepción Castle, which stands on a hill overlooking the city. Cartagena is also home to a civil war museum and a 19th-century fortress that welcome visitors.

Beaches

Thanks to the deep harbor and sandy shores surrounding Cartagena Spain, the beach experience is something special. No city in Spain has more quality beaches than Cartagena, at least according to the Instituto para la Calidad Turística Española. Many of the beaches wrap around Mar Menor, a salty lagoon perfect for swimming. You’ll also find secluded stretches of sand where you can be alone with the sun and sand as well well-equipped tourist beaches with all the amenities.

Cartagena Hotels & Lodging

When it’s time to settle in for the night, you’ll have a lot of choices for where to stay. If you’re on a tight budget or just want to appreciate nature, Cartagena’s campsites will be good choice. Many of them come with more amenities that you might expect, such as heated swimming pools and games. The city is also home to plenty of hotels and vacation rentals. These luxury hotels and other properties are close to the popular attractions and beaches, making it easy to get where you want to go without spending a lot time on the road. If you’re looking for the same amenities, but some more privacy and style, consider renting an apartment or a country house.