No trip to Brazil would be complete without setting your eyes on some of the incredibly striking local landscapes. From the beaches to the Amazon rainforest to the national parks, you could spend an entire trip just exploring the wonders of nature in Brazil. One of these top places is Chapada Diamantina national park. Located in northeastern Brazil, this is considered one of the best Brazilian national parks for its steep cliffs and scenic plateaus. Named a national park in the 1980s as a result of a growing trend in ecotourism, this park is one of the best spots to explore Brazil’s famed landscape.

Some travelers might be curious to find out where the name Chapada Diamantina came from. Chapada is a Brazilian word that means an area of steep cliffs. Back in the 19th century, a significant number of diamonds were discovered in the region, hence the ‘Diamantina’ in the name of the park. Stretching to nearly 600 square miles, there are many opportunities for adventure in this park. Whether your interest is piqued by bird watching, mountain climbing, camping, or photography, you can enjoy your hobby within the borders of this Brazilian national park.

Each of the best Brazilian national parks has its own unique feature. One of the unique features of this park is its large network of cave systems. Chapada Diamantina is home to several rivers and streams, many of which formed this caves over time. It is within the depths of these caves that diamonds and gold were discovered in the 19th century. The crystal-clear lakes and rivers are one of the best attractions in the park. Nature lovers will be drawn to other attractions as well. If you’ve always wanted to encounter orchids growing in the wild, you can do so here. Other examples of flora and fauna include cactus and birds.

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Few national parks offer such diversity within their borders. Here it is possible to spend one day exploring the red-rock mesas, and another hiking to plunging waterfalls. From striking rock formations to incredible underground rivers, there is always something new to explore in this national park. Travelers that are looking for one destination for eco-adventures will be more than satisfied with all the offerings in this park including biking, canoeing, or going for a refreshing swim in one of the many water holes. Certified scuba divers can also enjoy checking out the underground caves from a different perspective.

The nickname for Chapada Diamantina is Brazil’s Lost World. When you explore by foot, bicycle, or even horse you can discover this majestic landscape for yourself. While some of the best Brazilian national parks are better suited for soft-adventure, this is the place to come if you really want to get your adrenaline pumping. You can spend your trip rappelling down cliffs, diving to the bottom of the ‘enchanted well’ or hiking the mountain trails. Be sure to always use every possible safety precaution, and you will return home raving about your adventure in the Brazilian national parks.